Serveur d'exploration sur le peuplier

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

A single European aspen (Populus tremula) tree individual may potentially harbour dozens of Cenococcum geophilum ITS genotypes and hundreds of species of ectomycorrhizal fungi.

Identifieur interne : 003011 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003010; suivant : 003012

A single European aspen (Populus tremula) tree individual may potentially harbour dozens of Cenococcum geophilum ITS genotypes and hundreds of species of ectomycorrhizal fungi.

Auteurs : Mohammad Bahram [Estonie] ; Sergei P Lme ; Urmas K Ljalg ; Leho Tedersoo

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21114502

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EcMF) form diverse communities and link different host plants into mycorrhizal networks, yet little is known about the magnitude of mycobiont diversity of a single tree individual. This study addresses species richness and spatial structure of EcMF in the root system of a single European aspen (Populus tremula) individual in an old-growth boreal mixed forest ecosystem in Estonia. Combining morphological and molecular identification methods for both plant and fungi, 122 species of EcMF were recovered from 103 root samples of the single tree. Richness estimators predicted the total EcMF richness to range from 182 to 207 species, reflecting the observation of 62.3% singletons and doubletons within the community. Fine-scale genetic diversity in Cenococcum geophilum indicates the presence of 23 internal transcribed spacer genotypes. EcMF community was significantly spatially autocorrelated only at the lineage level up to 3 m distance, but not at the species level. Proximity of other hosts had a significant effect on the spatial distribution of EcMF lineages. This study demonstrates that a single tree may host as many EcMF species and individuals as recovered on multiple hosts in diverse communities over larger areas.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.01000.x
PubMed: 21114502


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">A single European aspen (Populus tremula) tree individual may potentially harbour dozens of Cenococcum geophilum ITS genotypes and hundreds of species of ectomycorrhizal fungi.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bahram, Mohammad" sort="Bahram, Mohammad" uniqKey="Bahram M" first="Mohammad" last="Bahram">Mohammad Bahram</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. bahram@ut.ee</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Estonie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tartu</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="P Lme, Sergei" sort="P Lme, Sergei" uniqKey="P Lme S" first="Sergei" last="P Lme">Sergei P Lme</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="K Ljalg, Urmas" sort="K Ljalg, Urmas" uniqKey="K Ljalg U" first="Urmas" last="K Ljalg">Urmas K Ljalg</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tedersoo, Leho" sort="Tedersoo, Leho" uniqKey="Tedersoo L" first="Leho" last="Tedersoo">Leho Tedersoo</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2011">2011</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:21114502</idno>
<idno type="pmid">21114502</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.01000.x</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">002F97</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002F97</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002F97</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">002F97</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002F97</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">A single European aspen (Populus tremula) tree individual may potentially harbour dozens of Cenococcum geophilum ITS genotypes and hundreds of species of ectomycorrhizal fungi.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bahram, Mohammad" sort="Bahram, Mohammad" uniqKey="Bahram M" first="Mohammad" last="Bahram">Mohammad Bahram</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. bahram@ut.ee</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Estonie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tartu</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="P Lme, Sergei" sort="P Lme, Sergei" uniqKey="P Lme S" first="Sergei" last="P Lme">Sergei P Lme</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="K Ljalg, Urmas" sort="K Ljalg, Urmas" uniqKey="K Ljalg U" first="Urmas" last="K Ljalg">Urmas K Ljalg</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tedersoo, Leho" sort="Tedersoo, Leho" uniqKey="Tedersoo L" first="Leho" last="Tedersoo">Leho Tedersoo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">FEMS microbiology ecology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1574-6941</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2011" type="published">2011</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Ascomycota (physiology)</term>
<term>Biodiversity (MeSH)</term>
<term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term>
<term>Estonia (MeSH)</term>
<term>Fungi (classification)</term>
<term>Fungi (genetics)</term>
<term>Fungi (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Genes, Fungal (MeSH)</term>
<term>Genetic Variation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Host Specificity (physiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Populus (microbiology)</term>
<term>Rhizosphere (MeSH)</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology (MeSH)</term>
<term>Trees (microbiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Arbres (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Ascomycota (physiologie)</term>
<term>Biodiversité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Champignons (classification)</term>
<term>Champignons (génétique)</term>
<term>Champignons (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Estonie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gènes fongiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Microbiologie du sol (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term>
<term>Populus (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Rhizosphère (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spécificité d'hôte (physiologie)</term>
<term>Variation génétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Écosystème (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en">
<term>Estonia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Fungi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Fungi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Champignons</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Fungi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Champignons</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Arbres</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Trees</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Ascomycota</term>
<term>Mycorhizes</term>
<term>Spécificité d'hôte</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Ascomycota</term>
<term>Host Specificity</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Biodiversity</term>
<term>Ecosystem</term>
<term>Genes, Fungal</term>
<term>Genetic Variation</term>
<term>Rhizosphere</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Biodiversité</term>
<term>Champignons</term>
<term>Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique</term>
<term>Estonie</term>
<term>Gènes fongiques</term>
<term>Microbiologie du sol</term>
<term>Rhizosphère</term>
<term>Variation génétique</term>
<term>Écosystème</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Estonie</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EcMF) form diverse communities and link different host plants into mycorrhizal networks, yet little is known about the magnitude of mycobiont diversity of a single tree individual. This study addresses species richness and spatial structure of EcMF in the root system of a single European aspen (Populus tremula) individual in an old-growth boreal mixed forest ecosystem in Estonia. Combining morphological and molecular identification methods for both plant and fungi, 122 species of EcMF were recovered from 103 root samples of the single tree. Richness estimators predicted the total EcMF richness to range from 182 to 207 species, reflecting the observation of 62.3% singletons and doubletons within the community. Fine-scale genetic diversity in Cenococcum geophilum indicates the presence of 23 internal transcribed spacer genotypes. EcMF community was significantly spatially autocorrelated only at the lineage level up to 3 m distance, but not at the species level. Proximity of other hosts had a significant effect on the spatial distribution of EcMF lineages. This study demonstrates that a single tree may host as many EcMF species and individuals as recovered on multiple hosts in diverse communities over larger areas.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">21114502</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1574-6941</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>75</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>FEMS microbiology ecology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>FEMS Microbiol Ecol</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A single European aspen (Populus tremula) tree individual may potentially harbour dozens of Cenococcum geophilum ITS genotypes and hundreds of species of ectomycorrhizal fungi.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>313-20</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.01000.x</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText>Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EcMF) form diverse communities and link different host plants into mycorrhizal networks, yet little is known about the magnitude of mycobiont diversity of a single tree individual. This study addresses species richness and spatial structure of EcMF in the root system of a single European aspen (Populus tremula) individual in an old-growth boreal mixed forest ecosystem in Estonia. Combining morphological and molecular identification methods for both plant and fungi, 122 species of EcMF were recovered from 103 root samples of the single tree. Richness estimators predicted the total EcMF richness to range from 182 to 207 species, reflecting the observation of 62.3% singletons and doubletons within the community. Fine-scale genetic diversity in Cenococcum geophilum indicates the presence of 23 internal transcribed spacer genotypes. EcMF community was significantly spatially autocorrelated only at the lineage level up to 3 m distance, but not at the species level. Proximity of other hosts had a significant effect on the spatial distribution of EcMF lineages. This study demonstrates that a single tree may host as many EcMF species and individuals as recovered on multiple hosts in diverse communities over larger areas.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2010 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Bahram</LastName>
<ForeName>Mohammad</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. bahram@ut.ee</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Põlme</LastName>
<ForeName>Sergei</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Kõljalg</LastName>
<ForeName>Urmas</ForeName>
<Initials>U</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Tedersoo</LastName>
<ForeName>Leho</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>FEMS Microbiol Ecol</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8901229</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0168-6496</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D021903">DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D001203" MajorTopicYN="N">Ascomycota</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D044822" MajorTopicYN="N">Biodiversity</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D021903" MajorTopicYN="N">DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D017753" MajorTopicYN="N">Ecosystem</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D004957" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Estonia</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005658" MajorTopicYN="N">Fungi</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005800" MajorTopicYN="N">Genes, Fungal</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014644" MajorTopicYN="N">Genetic Variation</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D058507" MajorTopicYN="N">Host Specificity</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D058441" MajorTopicYN="N">Rhizosphere</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012988" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Microbiology</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014197" MajorTopicYN="N">Trees</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21114502</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.01000.x</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Estonie</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="K Ljalg, Urmas" sort="K Ljalg, Urmas" uniqKey="K Ljalg U" first="Urmas" last="K Ljalg">Urmas K Ljalg</name>
<name sortKey="P Lme, Sergei" sort="P Lme, Sergei" uniqKey="P Lme S" first="Sergei" last="P Lme">Sergei P Lme</name>
<name sortKey="Tedersoo, Leho" sort="Tedersoo, Leho" uniqKey="Tedersoo L" first="Leho" last="Tedersoo">Leho Tedersoo</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Estonie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bahram, Mohammad" sort="Bahram, Mohammad" uniqKey="Bahram M" first="Mohammad" last="Bahram">Mohammad Bahram</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/PoplarV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003011 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 003011 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Bois
   |area=    PoplarV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:21114502
   |texte=   A single European aspen (Populus tremula) tree individual may potentially harbour dozens of Cenococcum geophilum ITS genotypes and hundreds of species of ectomycorrhizal fungi.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:21114502" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PoplarV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37.
Data generation: Wed Nov 18 12:07:19 2020. Site generation: Wed Nov 18 12:16:31 2020